What Is Latitude And Longitude

Latitude And Longitude

Suppose you are in a ship crossing the ocean, or making your way across some huge desert that has no landmarks. How could you describe your exact location so that anyone in the world could find you? That is what latitude and longitude do. They provide the means for locating a place anywhere on the … Read more

What Is Intoxication

Intoxication

There is always some alcohol in the body. The carbohydrates starch and sugar form alcohol when decomposed, so some alcohol enters the bloodstream after every meal. There is always about a gram of alcohol in our body. But when we drink alcohol, this amount is increased. Alcohol is actually a narcotic, but a weak one. … Read more

What Is Gypsum

Gypsum

Gypsum is used to make wall-board and tiles because it resists fire and water so well and because it insulates a building against both heat and cold. The boards or blocks of gypsum can be nailed and sawed like wood. A mixture of gypsum with a little cement and certain other materials forms a light building material … Read more

What Is Fallout

fallout

The dust and other materials that are in the air as the result of a nuclear explosion—that is, from atom bombs—is fallout. It contaminates, or poisons, the air, soil, and water. Fallout contaminates the world around us because it is radioactive. This means that it contains certain kinds of atoms that are breaking down. As … Read more

What Is Dust

Dust

Dust consists of tiny particles of solid matter that can be carried in suspension by air. Dust is usually lifted by the wind from the place it originated and is carried along by air currents until it finally settles because of gravity, or it comes down with rain. Dust is produced by a wide range … Read more

What Is Conservation

Conservation

All over the world, there are people who are waging “conservation” campaigns. Conservation means many things to many people. To some, it means preserving the wilderness in certain sections. others it means preserving wildlife. Conservation includes efforts to protect forests, as well as the wise use of all-natural resources. The problem of conservation has arisen because mankind … Read more

What Is Condensation

Condensation

Condensation is the opposite of evaporation. In evaporation, a liquid changes into a gas or vapor. In condensation, a gas or vapor tums into liquid or solid form. This happens when it is cooled or compressed. There are two important changes that take place when a gas condenses. The first is that the volume of … Read more

What Is Civilization

Civilization

Man has followed a path towards what we consider to be “civilization”. At first, of course, in the earliest stages, man lived somewhat like the animals.  He had no language,  ate food where he found it and had no home. Then, at the first stage of savagery, he learned to make fire and to eat … Read more

What Is Centrifugal Force

Centrifugal Force

“Force” is a push or a pull that changes the motion, or movement, of objects. When you push a chair, you are exerting force on it. When you stop pushing,  the chair stops moving.  But suppose you roll a  ball along the ground.   It keeps on rolling after you have stopped pushing it! Why? The … Read more