Last Updated on August 11, 2021 by
There is always some alcohol in the body. The carbohydrates starch and sugar form alcohol when decomposed, so some alcohol enters the bloodstream after every meal. There is always about a gram of alcohol in our body. But when we drink alcohol, this amount is increased.
Alcohol is actually a narcotic, but a weak one. A narcotic is a sub-stance that penetrates into the nerve cells and has a paralyzing effect on them. But before the narcotic paralyzes, it stimulates the nerve cells and excites them.
The first thing that happens when a person takes in alcohol is that it stimulates the mucous membranes of the mouth and the pharynx. This causes the salivary glands and the gastric glands to produce their secretion. This is why people drink some alcohol to stimulate their appetite before dinner.
Alcohol has an effect on the muscles of the body. It raises the percentage of the fuels that the muscles can transform into work energy. So for a short period, it seems to enable people to perform physical work better. But this is followed by a period of fatigue, so the total effect is not a good one.
Alcohol also seems to stimulate the brain. A person talks and acts with more vivacity. The skin gets redder, the blood pressure rises, and the heartbeat and breathing are increased.
But actually, alcohol has a depressing effect on the brain. It affects more or higher functions such as thinking, observing, and paying attention. The controls a person has are relaxed and his judgment becomes poorer. How much alcohol a person has to take before this happens depends on many things. But this state, which we call intoxication, can be dangerous if the person still has to perform responsible actions such as driving or working.
What Are The 5 Stages Of Intoxication?
1. Euphoria.
2. Excitement.
3. Confusion.
4. Stupor.
5. Coma.
What intoxication means?
Answer- Having Physical or mental control markedly diminished by the effects of alcohol drank to the point of intoxication cocaine intoxication.
What are the signs of intoxication?
Answer- Loud speech, boasting, crude behavior, drinking alone.
What is the antidote for alcohol?
Answer- Fomepizole has largely replaced ethanol as the toxic alcohol antidote in many countries.
How does alcohol cause intoxication?
Answer- Ethanol produces intoxication because of its depressive effects on various areas of the brain causing the following physical and mental impairments.
