Last Updated on August 8, 2021 by
An albino is a person without any color or pigmentation. All races have a certain amount of pigmentation, though some among the white race (especially the Scandinavian) have very little.
What Causes Color, Or Pigmentation, In People?
It is produced by certain substances in the body acting on each other. The Substances are color bases, or chromogens, and certain enzymes. Whén the enzymes act on the color bases, pigmentation is produced.
If an individual happens to lack either of these substances in his body, there is no pigmentation and he is what we call an “albino”. The word comes from the Latin Albus, meaning “white”.
A person who is an albino has pink eyes, and this is because of the red of the blood circulating in the retina of the eye. An albino’s eyes are very sensitive to light. So such a person keeps the eyelids partly closed and is constantly blinking.
The hair of an albino is white over his entire body. Even tissues inside the body, such as the brain and the spinal cord, are white. By the way, albinism is found not only in man but in plants and all kinds of animals as well. It is even found among birds, and there is no race of man that may not have albinos.
It is believed that albinism may be inherited, so people who are albinos themselves may pass on the characteristics to their children. Probably the albinos we are all most familiar with are white mice, rats, and rabbits. But there are people who have seen albino squirrels and even albino giraffes!
Can Albinos Have Child?
Albinism is passed from parents to their children through genes. For most types of OCA, both parents must carry an albinism gene to have a child with albinism.
What is an albino person?
An albino is a person who lacks any pigment in their body. There are two different kinds of albinos: ocular albinism and total albinism. Ocular albinism is the most common type of albinism. The eyes become pinkish or pale brown due to the lack of pigment. Ocular albinism can be caused by genetic mutations or it can be the result of a chemical injury. Total albinism is rarer and usually affects the eyes and skin. Total albinism is caused by a lack of pigment in all parts of the body.
What are the 2 types of albinism?
Albinism is a rare condition that occurs when there is a lack of pigmentation in the skin, hair, and eyes of an individual. There are four types of albinism: 1. Classic Albinism: The most common form of albinism and the least severe form of albinism is classic albinism. This type of albinism is caused by a genetic mutation in melanin production. The lack of pigmentation affects the eyes which may lead to a type of night blindness. 2. Ocular Albinism: This type of albinism is caused by a genetic mutation that affects the eye color from red to pink. This type of albinism is also referred to as “Pronk
What is the rarest eye color?
Green
